这篇文章主要为大家详细介绍了C++实现公司人事管理系统,文中示例代码介绍的非常详细,具有一定的参考价值,感兴趣的小伙伴们可以参考一下
本文实例为大家分享了C++实现公司人事管理系统的具体代码,供大家参考,具体内容如下
一.问题描述
一个小公司包含四类人员:经理,技术人员,销售人员和销售经理,各类人员的工资计算方法如下:经理:固定月薪(8000);技术人员:月薪按技术等级(1~8)(1600+等级*300);销售人员:按提成(4%*销售额);销售经理:底薪+提成(1500+0.2%*总销售额);设计一个管理程序,实现对各类人员的信息输入,修改和显示。
二 .基本要求
(1)使用面向对象编程思想编写开发过程中需要用到的类,比如:设计Person类:编号,姓名,岗位,工资,成员函数可设一个计算月薪的纯虚函数;另外再设计四个针对四类人员的类均继承 Person;添加相应的派生类数据成员和函数,经理和销售经理可以没有新的数据成员,计算月薪即可; 技术人员添加技术等级数据成员,销售人员添加数据成员:销售额。还需设计一个Manage 类来完成各种操作。人员数组 vector,数据类型为基类指针。
(2)需要使用菜单功能显示添加人员(输入),修改信息,浏览信息,按姓名查找,月薪排序。
(3)为了设计简洁,假定经理和销售经理都只能有一个;用文本编辑器编辑一个文本文件(总数 20 人以上)包含各类人员的信息;并且在程序中能修改保存。
基本流程图
#include<iostream>#include<vector>#include<string>#include<cstdlib>#include<windows.h>#include<iomanip>#include<fstream>#include <algorithm>#define filename "student.txt"using namespace std; class Person{public: Person(string, string, int = 0); double virtual pay_salary() = 0; void virtual show(); bool operator<(const Person*&) const; static int num; int Number; double Salary; string Name; string Department; int c;};bool Person::operator<(const Person*& obj) const{ return this->Salary > obj->Salary;}Person::Person(string name1, string work1, int c1){ c = c1; Number = num++; Name = name1; Department = work1;}int Person::num = 1;void Person::show() { cout<<"-----------------------------------"<<endl; cout <<right<<setw(3)<<Number<<setw(10)<<Name<<setw(11)<<Department<<setw(8)<<Salary; }class Manager :public Person{public: Manager(string, string, int); double pay_salary(); void show();};Manager::Manager(string name1, string post1, int c1) :Person(name1, post1, c1){ pay_salary();}double Manager::pay_salary() { Salary = 8000; return Salary;}void Manager::show(){ cout<<"-----------------------------------"<<endl; cout <<right<<setw(3)<<Number<<setw(10)<<Name<<setw(9)<<Department<<setw(10)<<Salary; }class SaleManager :public Person {public: SaleManager(string, string, int); double pay_salary(); void show();};SaleManager::SaleManager(string name1, string post1, int c1) :Person(name1, post1, c1) { pay_salary();}double SaleManager::pay_salary(){ Salary = 1500; return Salary;}void SaleManager::show(){ cout<<"-----------------------------------"<<endl; cout <<right<<setw(3)<<Number<<setw(10)<<Name<<setw(11)<<Department<<setw(8)<<Salary; }class Salesman :public Person {public: Salesman(string, string, int); int salevolume; double pay_salary(); void show();};Salesman::Salesman(string name1, string post1, int sv) :Person(name1, post1, sv){ salevolume = sv; pay_salary();}double Salesman::pay_salary() { Salary = 0.04 * salevolume; return Salary;}void Salesman::show(){ cout<<"-----------------------------------"<<endl; cout <<right<<setw(3)<<Number<<setw(10)<<Name<<setw(11)<<Department<<setw(8)<<Salary; }class Technician :public Person{public: Technician(string, string, int); double pay_salary(); void show();};Technician::Technician(string name1, string post1, int rank1) :Person(name1, post1, rank1) { pay_salary();}double Technician::pay_salary(){ Salary = 1600 + 300 * c; return Salary;}void Technician::show() { cout<<"-----------------------------------"<<endl; cout <<right<<setw(3)<<Number<<setw(10)<<Name<<setw(11)<<Department<<setw(8)<<Salary; }class Manage{public: void Menu() { salevolume = 0; } int salevolume; vector<Person*> Ma; void add(Person*); void alter(string); void addtofile(); void show(); void show1(); Person* find(string&);};Person* Manage::find(string& name1) { for (vector<Person*>::iterator iter = Ma.begin(); iter != Ma.end(); iter++) { if ((*iter)->Name == name1) { return *iter; } } return NULL;}void Manage::alter(string name1) { for (vector<Person*>::iterator iter = Ma.begin(); iter != Ma.end(); iter++) { if ((*iter)->Name == name1) { Ma.erase(iter); return; } } cout << "查无此人" << endl;}void Manage::add(Person* people){ if (people->Department == "销售人员") { salevolume += ((Salesman*)people)->salevolume; } Ma.push_back(people);}void Manage::addtofile() { ofstream outfile(filename); for (vector<Person*>::iterator iter = Ma.begin(); iter != Ma.end(); iter++) { outfile << (*iter)->Department << " " << (*iter)->Name << " "; if ((*iter)->c == 0) outfile << endl; else outfile << (*iter)->c << endl; } outfile.close();}bool cmp(Person* x, Person* y) { return x->Salary > y->Salary;}void Manage::show() { for (vector<Person*>::iterator iter = Ma.begin(); iter != Ma.end(); iter++) { if ((*iter)->Department == "销售经理") { (*iter)->Salary = salevolume * 0.002 +1500; break; } } sort(Ma.begin(), Ma.end(), cmp); for (vector<Person*>::iterator iter = Ma.begin(); iter != Ma.end(); iter++) { (*iter)->show(); cout << endl; }}void readfile(Manage& obj) { FILE* fp; fp = fopen(filename, "r"); if (fp == NULL) { cout << "未找到人员名单" << endl; return; } while (!feof(fp)) { char post[20]; char Name[20]; int c; fscanf(fp, "%s%s%d", post, Name,&c); if (!strcmp(post, "经理")) { Person* peo = new Manager(Name, post, 0); obj.add(peo); } else if (!strcmp(post, "技术人员")) { Person* peo = new Technician(Name, post, c); obj.add(peo); } else if (!strcmp(post, "销售人员")) { Person* peo = new Salesman(Name, post, c); obj.add(peo); } else if (!strcmp(post, "销售经理")) { Person* peo = new SaleManager(Name, post, 0); obj.add(peo); } } fclose(fp);}void Manage::show1(){ for (vector<Person*>::iterator iter = Ma.begin(); iter != Ma.end(); iter++) { (*iter)->show(); cout << endl; }}int main(){ int x; Manage T; readfile(T); while(1){ cout<< " ———————————————————————————————" << endl << " | 公司人事管理系统 |" << endl << " ———————————————————————————————" << endl << " | 1.添加员工 |" << endl << " | 2.修改信息 |" << endl << " | 3.按姓名查找 |" << endl << " | 4.显示所有信息 |" << endl << " | 5.按月薪降序排序 |" << endl << " | 0.保存并退出程序 |" << endl << " ———————————————————————————————" << endl; cout<< "请选择->"; cin >> x; switch (x) { case 1: { while (1) { int n; string Name; cout << "请输入姓名:" ; cin >> Name; cout << "请输入人员岗位(1.经理 2.技术人员 3. 销售人员 4.销售经理):" ; cin >> n; if (n == 1) { Person* peo = new Manager(Name, "经理", 0); T.add(peo); cout << "添加成功" << endl << endl << endl; break; } else if (n == 2) { while (1) { int rank = 0; cout << "请输入技术等级(1~8):" ; cin >> rank; if (rank > 8 || rank < 1) { cout << "输入错误,请在1~8之间输入:" ; } else { Person* peo = new Technician(Name, "技术人员", rank); T.add(peo); break; } } cout << "添加成功" << endl << endl << endl; break; } else if (n == 3) { int sales = 0; cout << "请输入销售额:" << endl; cin >> sales; Person* peo = new Salesman(Name, "销售人员", sales); T.add(peo); cout << "添加成功" << endl << endl << endl; break; } else if (n == 4) { Person* peo = new SaleManager(Name, "销售经理", 0); T.add(peo); cout << "添加成功" << endl << endl << endl; break; } else { cout << "输入错误,请重新输入:" << endl; } } system("pause");} break; case 2: { string Name; int n = 0; cout << "请输入姓名:" ; cin >> Name; Person* peo = T.find(Name); if (peo == NULL) { cout << " 查无此人" << endl << endl << endl; break; } peo->show(); if (peo->Department == "经理") { cout << " 经理无法修改" << endl; } else if (peo->Department == "技术人员") { int rank = 0; while (1) { cout <<endl<< "请输入技术等级(1~8):" << endl; cin >> rank; if (rank > 8 || rank < 1) { cout << "等级输入错误,请重新输入" << endl; } else break; } T.alter(Name); peo = new Technician(Name, "技术人员", rank); T.add(peo); cout << "修改成功!" << endl; } else if (peo->Department == "销售人员") { int sales = 0; cout <<endl<< "请输入销售额:" << endl; cin >> sales; T.alter(Name); peo = new Salesman(Name, "销售人员", sales); T.add(peo); cout << " 修改成功!" << endl; } else if (peo->Department == "销售经理") { cout << " 销售经理无法修改" << endl; } else { cout << "输入错误" << endl; } }system("pause"); break; case 3: { string Name; int n = 0; cout << "请输入所查找人的姓名:"; cin >> Name; Person* peo = T.find(Name); if (peo == NULL) { cout << "查无此人" << endl; system("cls"); break; } cout<<"-----------------------------------"<<endl; cout <<left<<setw(8)<<"序 号"<<setw(9)<<"姓 名"<<setw(10)<<"岗 位"<<setw(10)<<"工 资"<< endl; peo->show(); cout<<endl<<"-----------------------------------"<<endl; cout << endl; system("pause"); } break; case 4: { cout<<"-----------------------------------"<<endl; cout <<left<<setw(8)<<"序 号"<<setw(9)<<"姓 名"<<setw(10)<<"岗 位"<<setw(10)<<"工 资"<< endl; T.show1(); cout<<"-----------------------------------"<<endl; system("pause"); system("cls"); } break; case 5: { cout<<"-----------------------------------"<<endl; cout <<left<<setw(8)<<"序 号"<<setw(9)<<"姓 名"<<setw(10)<<"岗 位"<<setw(10)<<"工 资"<< endl; T.show(); } system("pause"); break; case 0: T.addtofile(); exit(0); default: cout << "输入错误请重新输入" << endl; break; } } return 0;}
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持脚本之家。
评论